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Historical milestones

    At the suggestion of mayor Felix Leinveber the “Gemeinderat” (district council) of the Stadt Bernburg         decided in 1898 on making Bernburg a spa. A spa hotel therefore had to be built. The “Deutschen             Solvay-Werke Bernburg” (utilities for the production of sodium carbonate) agreed to put the brine,             which was the strongest all over Germany in these days, at the disposal of the cure services for free.         The construction works for the spa hotel began in the late summer of 1900 and the facility for bathing     purposes was started up on July 1st 1902.

    The spa hotel/brine bath, which was inaugurated on November 8th 1902, presents itself in the typical     transitory architecture between historism and art nouveau.

The spa hotel was used as a reserve millitary hospital between 11th August 1914 and 27th January 1919, while the cure services were continuing restrictedly. The 20’s and 30’s of the last century were marked by many extensions and changes of the “Rechtsträgerschaft” (a legal sponsorship) .

The cure services ended due to the Second World War. From 19th September 1939 all buildings became millitary hospital. In the end of the war the spa hotel became an ancillary hospital until summer of 1946.

The time till 1991 is again marked by changing “Rechtsträgerschaften” and conceptions of use. On 1st January 1964 the original complex of the spa hotel was included in the “Rechtsträgerschaft” of the “Landkreis” (administrative district) Bernburg, department of the health service and the welfare. They established the physiotherapeutic department of the entity “Krankenhaus – Poliklinik Bernburg” and a boarding school for nursing students in the original rooms for bathing in the right part of the building. The other part became the “Kreiskulturhaus” (centre for cultural events in the administrative district of Bernburg).

The end of the boarding school and the physiotherapy came with the German reunification in 1990. The “Landkreis” Bernburg and the “Stadt” Bernburg founded the “Bernburger Theater- und Veranstaltungs GmbH” on 1st August 1997, which uses the “Kulturhaus” since then as a centre for culture and conferences.

The Zentrum für Wissenschaft und Technik Bernburg (ZWTB) was designated by Mr. Dr. Reinhart Höppner, leader of the “Bundesland” Saxony-Anhalt, on 30th June 2000 after extensive sanitation measures and rebuilding works in the right part of the listed spa hotel as well as the erection of a new building in the adjacent spa gardens. The “Landkreis” and the “Stadt” Bernburg, the Kreissparkasse Bernburg and the Anhalt University of Applied Sciences (FH) function as partners of the ZWTB GmbH. Many innovative enterprises were included to Bernburg, due to the erection of the new building. At the same time research groups from the Anhalt University of Applied Sciences (FH) moved into labs at the ZWTB. A closer relation between enterprises of research and development of the region, which are technologically oriented and the scientists of the Anhalt University of Applied Sciences (FH) was therefore established.




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